KARAKTERISTIK MINYAK HASIL PIROLISIS BATCH SAMPAH PLASTIK POLYETHYLENE DAN POLYSTYRENE PADA BERBAGAI SUHU
Efforts are being carried out in order to utilize polyethylene (PE) and polystyrene (PS) plastic waste by converting them into fuel or oil. One technology that can be used is pyrolysis. This study aims to (1) determine the quantity and the characteristics of oil from the results of pyrolysis polyeth...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| 格式: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| 出版: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| 在線閱讀: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/133822/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=74676 |
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| 機構: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| 總結: | Efforts are being carried out in order to utilize polyethylene (PE) and
polystyrene (PS) plastic waste by converting them into fuel or oil. One technology
that can be used is pyrolysis. This study aims to (1) determine the quantity and the
characteristics of oil from the results of pyrolysis polyethylene (PE) and
polystyrene (PS) plastic waste at various temperatures which include
characteristics of physics (specific gravity, heating value, flash point, pour point,
and kinematic viscosity) and chemical characteristics (composition compounds in
oil), (2) determine the optimal conditions of process pyrolysis related to the
quality and quantity of oil by pyrolysis, and (3) determine the potential treatment
of PE and PS plastic waste by pyrolysis method.
The materials used in this study were the type of polyethylene (plastic
bags) and polystyrene/styrofoam (for fruits or vegetables) plastic waste. The
selected temperature variations are T = 400oC, 450oC, and 500oC. Pyrolysis oil
was weighed and measured its volume to obtain v/wo and yield.
The results showed that the quantity of pyrolysis oil from polyethylene
(PE) plastic waste at temperatures of 400, 450, and 500oC based on v/wo (ml/g)
respectively were 0.3429 ml/g |
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