PERKEBUNAN BUAH MERAPI SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA SERANGGA NAGA (Hylocereus polyrhizus Web.) KEANEKARAGAMAN PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA (Web.)) DI KAWASAN PANTAI GLAGAH KULON PROGO DAN LERENG GUNUNG

• Main Authors: , ERNAWATI HANDAYANI, , Drs. Ignatius Sudaryadi, M.Kes.
• 格式: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
• 出版: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
• 主題: ETD
• 在線閱讀: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/133093/; http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73648

Surface soil insects has an important rule as a controller of the balance of ecosystem its existence must be keep remain exist. Ecosystem difference assumed to affect the diversity of soil insects somewhere. The purpose of this research are to known the difference of diversity of soil insects in Glagah beach Kulon Progo and Mount Merapi Sleman, Yogyakarta, Factors that affecting the diversity and the potency from insects that found in both places. This research was done in dragon fruit plantation at the coast of Glagah beach Kulon Progo and at the Mount Merapi Sleman. Sampel was taken using pitfall trap. The trap was filled with alcohol 70% and 11 trap traps was made, and the trap was placed spreading. Indentification was done at Entomology Laboratory, Faculty of Biology UGM and LIPI Bogor. Analysis of diversity was used with INP and Shanon-Wienner index.The result showed that the diversity of soil insects at Mount Merapi consist of 6 orders, 22 families, 35 genuses and 38 species with diversity index 3.41, in Glagah beach was found 6 orders, 18 families, 28 genuses and 32 species with diversity index 2.61. The conclution are the diversity of soil insects at dragon fruit plantation in Mount Merapi higher than Glagah beach coast. The dominant state of insects at both places were found as herbivore and predator. Environmetal factors (temperature, humidity, light intensity, rainfall, soil pH, floor vegetation and soil structure) were affect the insect diversity.