Incumbency advantage and candidate characteristics in open-list proportional representation systems: Evidence from Indonesia

We use evidence from Indonesia's April 2014 legislative elections to study the relationship between incumbency, list position, candidate characteristics, and electoral success in open-list PR systems. Contrary to a recent literature identifying an incumbency disadvantage in other large developi...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: DETTMAN, Sebastian Carl, PEPINSKY, Thomas B., PIERSKALLA, Jan H.
التنسيق: text
اللغة:English
منشور في: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2017
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/3124
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/soss_research/article/4381/viewcontent/Incumbency_advantage_and_candidate_characteristics_av.pdf
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الوصف
الملخص:We use evidence from Indonesia's April 2014 legislative elections to study the relationship between incumbency, list position, candidate characteristics, and electoral success in open-list PR systems. Contrary to a recent literature identifying an incumbency disadvantage in other large developing democracies, we identify a consistent personal incumbency advantage in Indonesia. However, we argue that this advantage is mediated by party choices over how incumbents and newcomers are ranked on party lists, a key heuristic for voters in low-information electoral environments such as Indonesia.